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Appellate Division, First Department · September 24, 2026 · 2026 NY Slip Op 05459

People v Sabater

Read the official decision: 2026 NY Slip Op 05459

Holding The court held that the Supreme Court’s decision in Erlinger v United States does not require a jury to determine tolling periods for prior convictions under New York’s persistent felony offender statutes. Such determinations are considered rote arithmetic calculations based on certified public records and fall within the Almendarez-Torres exception allowing judicial findings of prior convictions.

The court’s words

Erlinger does not apply to the tolling protocol contained in New York's predicate felony sentencing statutes

2026 NY Slip Op 05459, at the official text

These involve a rote arithmetic calculation to be made based on certified public records

2026 NY Slip Op 05459, at the official text

the sentencing court was permitted to determine the tolling periods necessary to establish defendant's eligibility for persistent violent felony offender sentencing

2026 NY Slip Op 05459, at the official text
CourtAppellate Division, First Department
DecidedSeptember 24, 2026
Citation2026 NY Slip Op 05459
Area of lawCriminal Law
WeekWeek ending September 26, 2026
Official textOfficial decision: 2026 NY Slip Op 05459
Publication statusSlip opinions are uncorrected and subject to revision before publication in the Official Reports.
Source feedNew York slip opinion page
Law Watch record id120

Recommended citation

ESQ HQ, New York Law Watch, People v Sabater, 2026 NY Slip Op 05459 (Appellate Division, First Department, September 24, 2026), https://esqhq.com/decisions/2026-ny-slip-op-05459/

How this record was made

Holding drafted by Law Watch’s in-house model, graded by three reviewers; every quotation verified word for word against the official text.

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Published September 24, 2026. Updated September 24, 2026.