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Appellate Division, First Department · September 29, 2026 · 2026 NY Slip Op 05506

Thomas v City of New York

Read the official decision: 2026 NY Slip Op 05506

Holding The court affirmed the dismissal of the plaintiff’s claims, finding that the defendants established probable cause for the arrest and prosecution based on witness identification and the grand jury indictment. The court held that the existence of other potential avenues of police investigation does not vitiate probable cause.

The court’s words

supported by probable cause, which is a complete defense to false arrest, false imprisonment, and malicious prosecution claims

2026 NY Slip Op 05506, at the official text

the grand jury indictment creates a presumption of probable cause, and plaintiff has failed to overcome that presumption

2026 NY Slip Op 05506, at the official text

the existence of other potential avenues of police investigation does not vitiate probable cause

2026 NY Slip Op 05506, at the official text
CourtAppellate Division, First Department
DecidedSeptember 29, 2026
Citation2026 NY Slip Op 05506
Area of lawCivil Rights and Constitutional Law · Personal Injury and Negligence
WeekWeek ending October 3, 2026
Official textOfficial decision: 2026 NY Slip Op 05506
Publication statusSlip opinions are uncorrected and subject to revision before publication in the Official Reports.
Source feedNew York slip opinion page
Law Watch record id681

Recommended citation

ESQ HQ, New York Law Watch, Thomas v City of New York, 2026 NY Slip Op 05506 (Appellate Division, First Department, September 29, 2026), https://esqhq.com/decisions/2026-ny-slip-op-05506/

How this record was made

Holding drafted by Law Watch’s in-house model, graded by three reviewers; every quotation verified word for word against the official text.

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Published September 29, 2026. Updated September 29, 2026.