Appellate Division, First Department · January 22, 2026 · 251 AD3d 162
Prete v JJ Hoyt LLC
Read the official decision: 251 AD3d 162
Holding The court held that an abutting owner’s liability under the ‘special use’ exception is limited to defects caused by or arising from that specific special use, such as using a sidewalk as a driveway. Summary judgment was reversed because the defendant failed to establish that vehicular traffic did not cause the defect, leaving a factual issue for the jury.
The court’s words
an owner will only be liable for a defect on the abutting sidewalk if it is tied to his special use of the property
251 AD3d 162, at the official text
it was not entitled to summary judgment, as it did not meet its burden of establishing that [it] did nothing to either create the defect or cause it through the special use of the sidewalk as a driveway
251 AD3d 162, at the official text
| Court | Appellate Division, First Department |
|---|---|
| Decided | January 22, 2026 |
| Citation | 251 AD3d 162 |
| Area of law | Personal Injury and Negligence |
| Week | Week ending January 24, 2026 |
| Official text | Official decision: 251 AD3d 162 |
| Source feed | New York advance sheet: 26nyadv37.pdf |
| Law Watch record id | 84 |
Recommended citation
ESQ HQ, New York Law Watch, Prete v JJ Hoyt LLC, 251 AD3d 162 (Appellate Division, First Department, January 22, 2026), https://esqhq.com/decisions/251-ad3d-162/
How this record was made
Holding drafted by Law Watch’s in-house model, graded by three reviewers; every quotation verified word for word against the official text.
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