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Appellate Division, First Department · November 5, 2026 · 2026 NY Slip Op 06545

Spano v Solar-Fi Advisor, LLC

Read the official decision: 2026 NY Slip Op 06545

Holding The appellate court affirmed the dismissal of the amended complaint, finding that the plaintiffs failed to state viable claims for breach of contract, breach of the implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing, fraud, or unjust enrichment. The court determined that the operating agreement’s merger approval provision was reasonably interpreted under Delaware law to require only a majority vote, and that further repleading would be futile.

The court’s words

any merger had to be approved by only a majority vote

2026 NY Slip Op 06545, at the official text

defendants' construction is the only reasonable interpretation of the contract

2026 NY Slip Op 06545, at the official text

plaintiffs cite no contractual benefit akin to the right to a pro rata distribution

2026 NY Slip Op 06545, at the official text

unjust enrichment allegations—principally concerning alleged diversion of Sol-REIT assets and unauthorized use of plaintiff James Spano's image—were vague, conclusory, and derivative of rights governed by the operating agreement

2026 NY Slip Op 06545, at the official text

amended complaint did not include allegations of domination and abuse of the corporate form adequate to pierce the corporate veil

2026 NY Slip Op 06545, at the official text

further repleading of the claims would be futile

2026 NY Slip Op 06545, at the official text
CourtAppellate Division, First Department
DecidedNovember 5, 2026
Citation2026 NY Slip Op 06545
Area of lawContracts and Commercial
WeekWeek ending November 7, 2026
Official textOfficial decision: 2026 NY Slip Op 06545
Publication statusSlip opinions are uncorrected and subject to revision before publication in the Official Reports.
Source feedNew York slip opinion page
Law Watch record id1837

Recommended citation

ESQ HQ, New York Law Watch, Spano v Solar-Fi Advisor, LLC, 2026 NY Slip Op 06545 (Appellate Division, First Department, November 5, 2026), https://esqhq.com/decisions/2026-ny-slip-op-06545/

How this record was made

Holding drafted by Law Watch’s in-house model, graded by three reviewers; every quotation verified word for word against the official text.

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Published November 5, 2026. Updated November 5, 2026.