ESQ HQNEW YORK LAW WATCH

Appellate Division, First Department · November 5, 2026 · 2026 NY Slip Op 06546

Thorobird Grand LLC et al. v M. Melnick & Co., Inc. et al.

Read the official decision: 2026 NY Slip Op 06546

Holding The court affirmed the dismissal of plaintiffs’ claims for liquidated damages calculated on a per-building basis, holding that the construction contract limited such damages to the project as a whole. Additionally, the court ruled that the surety’s liability under the performance bond was capped at the general contractor’s contractual responsibilities, barring separate consequential damages.

The court’s words

the plain language of the parties' agreements restricts the type of damages available

2026 NY Slip Op 06546, at the official text

the construction contract expressly limited delay damages to the liquidated damages set forth in the contract

2026 NY Slip Op 06546, at the official text

the amount of daily liquidated damages stated in the construction contract applied to the project as a whole

2026 NY Slip Op 06546, at the official text

liquidated damages would be assessed on a project basis and not a per building basis

2026 NY Slip Op 06546, at the official text
CourtAppellate Division, First Department
DecidedNovember 5, 2026
Citation2026 NY Slip Op 06546
Area of lawLabor Law and Construction Accidents
WeekWeek ending November 7, 2026
Official textOfficial decision: 2026 NY Slip Op 06546
Publication statusSlip opinions are uncorrected and subject to revision before publication in the Official Reports.
Source feedNew York slip opinion page
Law Watch record id1839

Recommended citation

ESQ HQ, New York Law Watch, Thorobird Grand LLC et al. v M. Melnick & Co., Inc. et al., 2026 NY Slip Op 06546 (Appellate Division, First Department, November 5, 2026), https://esqhq.com/decisions/2026-ny-slip-op-06546/

How this record was made

Holding drafted by Law Watch’s in-house model, graded by three reviewers; every quotation verified word for word against the official text.

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Published November 5, 2026. Updated November 5, 2026.