Court of Appeals · January 8, 2026 · 45 NY3d 611
PEOPLE v COLLIER
Read the official decision: 45 NY3d 611
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Holding The Court held that a delay in commencing Sex Offender Registration Act (SORA) proceedings does not violate substantive due process unless the defendant demonstrates that the delay prejudiced their ability to present their case to the SORA court. Because the defendant materially benefited from the delay by receiving a lower risk level designation, no constitutional violation occurred.
The court’s words
we hold that to establish a violation, defendants must make a showing that the delay prejudiced their ability to present their case to the SORA court
45 NY3d 611, at the official text
defendant, in large part as a result of the delay, is now subject to the least onerous and intrusive conditions a court may impose on a sex offender required to register under SORA
45 NY3d 611, at the official text
the amorphous, heavily subjective nature of such an asserted right based as it is on notions of sufficient temporal duration, sufficiently good behavior and 'crystallized' expectations . . . is not the traditional stuff of substantive due process rights
45 NY3d 611, at the official text
| Court | Court of Appeals |
|---|---|
| Decided | January 8, 2026 |
| Citation | 45 NY3d 611 |
| Area of law | Sex Offender Registration · Criminal Law |
| Week | Week ending January 10, 2026 |
| Official text | Official decision: 45 NY3d 611 |
| Source feed | New York advance sheet: 26nyadv35.pdf |
| Law Watch record id | 70 |
Recommended citation
ESQ HQ, New York Law Watch, PEOPLE v COLLIER, 45 NY3d 611 (Court of Appeals, January 8, 2026), https://esqhq.com/decisions/45-ny3d-611/
How this record was made
Holding drafted by Law Watch’s in-house model, graded by three reviewers; every quotation verified word for word against the official text.
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